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首页> 外文期刊>Psychology & Health >Behaviour change among overweight and socially disadvantaged adults: A longitudinal study of the NHS Health Trainer Service
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Behaviour change among overweight and socially disadvantaged adults: A longitudinal study of the NHS Health Trainer Service

机译：超重和社会弱势成年人的行为改变：NHS健康培训师服务的纵向研究

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Social disadvantage is associated with being overweight, a poor diet and physical inactivity. The NHS Health Trainer Service (HTS) is a national initiative designed to promote behaviour change among socially disadvantaged people in England and Wales. This study reports pre-post changes in Body Mass Index (BMI), associated behaviours and cognitions among service users who set dietary or physical activity goals during a 12-month period (2008-2009; N = 4418). Sixty-nine percent of clients were from the two most deprived population quintiles and 94.7% were overweight or obese. Mean BMI decreased from 34.03 to 32.26, with overweight/obesity prevalence decreasing by 3.7%. There were increases in fruit and vegetable consumption, reductions in fried snack consumption, increases in frequency of moderate or intensive activity and gains in self-efficacy and perceived health and wellbeing. Clients with higher BMI, poorer diet or less activity at baseline achieved greater change. Findings suggest that the NHS HTS has the potential to improve population health and reduce health inequalities through behaviour change.View full textDownload full textKeywordshealth behaviour, health inequalities, social disadvantage, overweight, ethnicity, policyRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2011.652112
机译：社会劣势与超重，不良饮食和缺乏运动有关。 NHS健康培训师服务（HTS）是一项国家计划，旨在促进英格兰和威尔士的社会弱势群体的行为改变。这项研究报告身体质量指数（BMI），相关的行为和设定饮食或身体活动目标在12个月的期间（2008年至2009年； N = 4418）服务用户之间的认知的事前变化。 69％的客户来自两个最贫困的五分之一人口，而94.7％的人超重或肥胖。平均BMI从34.03降至32.26，超重/肥胖患病率降低了3.7％。水果和蔬菜的消费量增加，油炸零食的消费量减少，中度或强度运动的频率增加，自我效能和感觉健康状况得到改善。体重指数较高，饮食较差或基线活动较少的客户获得了更大的改变。调查结果表明，NHS HTS有潜力通过改变行为来改善人口健康并减少健康不平等。 ”，services_compact：“ citeulike，网络振动，微博，technorati，美味，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布号：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2011.652112

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