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“Nobody Knows Me No More”: Experiences of Loss Among African American Adolescents in Kinship and Non-Kinship Foster Care Placements

机译:“没人再知道我了”:非裔美国青少年在亲属和非亲属寄养家庭中流失的经历

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摘要

Youth in out-of-home care confront numerous disruptions in relationships and social environments, but how they experience such disruptions and their perception of these changes as losses has received little attention in the research literature. Furthermore, the increased use of kinship foster care raises questions regarding the effect of such placements on children’s experience of loss. Due to the overrepresentation of African American children in both the child welfare system and in kinship placements, race is a central variable in understanding the kinship care context and how it impacts loss. Using interview data from 18 African American adolescents in kinship and non-kinship placements, qualitative findings are presented regarding differences in relational and locational disruptions and in perceptions of those disruptions. Compared to non-kinship participants, adolescents in kinship placements experienced fewer disruptions in relationships and location and also experienced the restoration of losses as well as outright relational gains in entering their relative placements. Implications for policy, practice, and research are also discussed.
机译:青年人在家庭外照料中面临着许多人际关系和社会环境的破坏,但是他们如何经历这种破坏以及他们对这些变化作为损失的看法却很少受到研究文献的关注。此外,亲戚寄养的使用增加,引发了关于这种安置对儿童失去经历的影响的疑问。由于非裔美国儿童在儿童福利系统和亲属关系中所占的比例过高,因此种族是理解亲属关怀环境及其对损失影响的主要变量。使用来自18个非裔美国青少年在亲属和非亲属安置中的访谈数据,给出了关于关系和位置中断的差异以及对这些中断的看法的定性研究结果。与非亲属关系参与者相比,亲属关系安置中的青少年在关系和位置方面受到的干扰更少,并且在进入其相对位置时经历了损失的恢复以及直接的关系收益。还讨论了对政策,实践和研究的影响。

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