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Technological progress and energy rebound effect in China's textile industry: Evidence and policy implications

机译：中国纺织工业的技术进步和能源反弹效应：证据和政策含义

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Although energy efficiency improvement can reduce energy consumption, reduction of the effective price will also increase the demand for energy services. Part of this reduction is then offset because of the energy efficiency improvement. The magnitude of this energy rebound effect is one of the important factors that must be considered in the formulation and implementation of energy policies. The textile industry is a traditional pillar industry in China. It is an important part of the national economy and contributes significantly to international trade. This study uses the Morishima elasticities of substitution (MES) model combined with asymmetric energy prices, trans-log cost function, and other econometric methods to establish a framework to measure the rebound effect in China's textile industry. The empirical results of this paper indicate that the rebound effect for China's textile industry is 20.991%. This reveals that energy efficiency improvement is conducive for energy saving to a certain degree. Notwithstanding, these results also prove that energy efficiency improvement is not the only way for China's textile industry to realize energy saving and emission reduction. Finally, based on the analysis, future policy priorities are suggested. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：尽管提高能效可以减少能耗，但有效价格的降低也将增加对能源服务的需求。由于能效的提高，这种减少的一部分被抵消了。能源反弹效应的大小是制定和实施能源政策时必须考虑的重要因素之一。纺织业是中国的传统支柱产业。它是国民经济的重要组成部分，对国际贸易做出了重要贡献。这项研究使用森岛替代弹性（MES）模型，结合不对称能源价格，对数成本函数和其他计量经济学方法，建立了衡量中国纺织业反弹效应的框架。本文的经验结果表明，中国纺织业的反弹效应为20.991％。这表明提高能效在一定程度上有利于节能。尽管如此，这些结果也证明，提高能源效率并不是中国纺织工业实现节能减排的唯一途径。最后，在分析的基础上，提出了未来的政策重点。 （C）2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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