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Open source software development—Just another case of collective invention?

机译:开源软件开发-集体发明的另一个案例吗?

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摘要

Do open source software (OSS) projects represent a new innovation model? Under what conditions can it be employed in other contexts? "Collective invention" regimes usually ended when a dominant design emerged. This is not the case with OSS. Firstly, the OSS community developed the institutional innovation of OSS licenses enabling OSS software to survive as a common property. Secondly, these licenses are mainly enforced by pro-socially motivated contributors. We characterize the conditions under which OSS communities develop and sustain pro-social commitments. We point out the vulnerability of these conditions to developments in patent legislation.
机译:开源软件(OSS)项目代表一种新的创新模式吗?在什么情况下可以在其他情况下使用它?通常,当主导设计出现时,“集体发明”制度就结束了。 OSS并非如此。首先,OSS社区开发了OSS许可证的机构创新,使OSS软件可以作为共同财产生存。其次,这些许可证主要由出于社会动机的贡献者执行。我们描述了OSS社区发展和维持亲社会承诺的条件。我们指出了这些条件对于专利法规发展的脆弱性。

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