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Mechanical, morphological, and thermogravimetric analysis of alkali-treated Cordia-Dichotoma natural fiber composites

机译:碱处理硅藻土二象瘤天然纤维复合材料的机械,形态和热重分析

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摘要

Usage of composites with natural fiber reinforcement is drastically increasing in recent times because of their low density, biodegradable nature, and low cost. However, natural fibers have certain core problems such as poor adhesion between the fiber and matrix and a relatively high degree of moisture absorption. Alkaline treatment of natural fibers is aimed at improving the adhesive strength so that effective stress transferability takes place in the composite. In the present work, Cordia-Dichotoma fibers were treated with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and composites were prepared with different weight ratios of these fibers reinforced with epoxy. The prepared composites were tested for their tensile and flexural strengths (mechanical properties). Besides, for a comprehensive material characterization, IR spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscope, and thermogravimetric analysis were carried out. This work investigates the influence of aforementioned NaOH treatment on thermal, mechanical, and morphological properties of the composite material.
机译:由于它们的低密度,可生物降解性质和低成本,具有天然纤维增强材料的用途近似急剧增加。然而,天然纤维具有某些核心问题,例如纤维和基质之间的粘附性差,以及相对高的吸湿程度。天然纤维的碱性处理旨在改善粘合强度,从而在复合材料中发生有效应力转移性。在本作本作中,用氢氧化钠(NaOH)处理堇青斑瘤纤维,并用环氧树脂加强的这些纤维的不同重量比制备复合材料。测试制备的复合材料,用于它们的拉伸和弯曲强度(机械性能)。此外,对于综合材料表征,IR光谱学(FT-IR),扫描电子显微镜和热重度分析。该工作研究了上述NaOH处理对复合材料的热,机械和形态学性能的影响。

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