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Analysis of physical and thermal properties of chiengora fibers

机译:基费拉纤维的物理和热性能分析

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This paper excogitates the potential of an unconventional animal fiber in textile applications. The chiengora fiber taken from dog hair has been chosen for this current study to analyze their chemical, physical, morphological, and thermal properties to explore their usage in textiles. Hairs from five different breeds of dogs namely Labrador, Golden retriever, German shepherd, Pomeranian, and Lhasa apso have been characterized and tested in this study. The research revealed that the chemical, morphological, and thermal properties of the hairs of five breeds are similar to each other. However, marked difference is observed in the physical properties of the fiber such as denier and diameter. It is also found that chiengora fibers have more tenacity than other animal fibers and are very coarser than wool fibers. The X-ray diffraction results reveal that chiengora fibers are having higher crystallinity compared to other animal fibers. Only hairs of Lhasa apso and Pomeranian breed have spinnability characteristics using spinning machines due to their finer denier and higher slenderness ratio and may be spun into yarn to create textile products.
机译:本文突出了纺织品应用中非传统动物纤维的潜力。从狗发中取出的千峰纤维已被选为本前研究,以分析其化学,物理,形态和热性质,以探索其在纺织品中的使用。来自五种不同的狗的毛发即拉布拉多,金毛猎犬,德国牧羊犬,波美犬和拉萨APSO在这项研究中已经表征和测试。该研究表明,五种品种毛发的化学,形态和热性质彼此相似。然而,在诸如旦尼尔和直径的纤维的物理性质中观察到标记的差异。还发现,奇先生纤维比其他动物纤维更韧性,比羊毛纤维非常粗糙。 X射线衍射结果表明,与其他动物纤维相比,Chiengora纤维具有更高的结晶度。由于其更精细的旦尼尔和更高的细长比,唯一使用纺纱机具有可纺性特性的梭织特性,并且可以将纱线纺成纱线以造成纺织品。

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