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Quantitative and Comparative Analyses of the Reliability of Energy Arrays

机译:能量阵列可靠性的定量和比较分析

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摘要

Energy arrays are widely used as a basic part of uninterrupted power-supply systems because they are thought to be more reliable than traditional mechanisms of uninterrupted power-supply sources. In addition, quantitative values of the reliability indices of such devices are absent in the technical literature. It is quite complicated to use the classical methods of assessing the reliability of energy arrays due to unconventional redundancy schemes (load-limited redundancy, hot stand-by). The analysis of failure intensity and restoration (replacement) intensity of the power units as constant values in an energy array results in the validity of the exponential law and provides the possibility to use Markov chains to calculate the device reliability. This article presents a graph of states of an uninterrupted power-supply source, the required mathematical apparatus to calculate the reliability indices, and their quantitative assessment. The calculation results indicate a wide variation of values of the cycle-to-failure, while the availability factor, being the most important indicator of reliability of the restored system, remains quite high.
机译:能量阵列被广泛用作不间断电源系统的基本部分,因为它们被认为比传统的不间断电源机制更可靠。另外,在技术文献中没有这种设备的可靠性指标的定量值。由于非常规的冗余方案(负载受限的冗余,热备用),使用经典的方法来评估能量阵列的可靠性非常复杂。将能量单元的故障强度和恢复(替换)强度分析为能量阵列中的常数,可以得出指数定律的有效性,并提供使用马尔可夫链计算设备可靠性的可能性。本文介绍了不间断电源的状态图,计算可靠性指标所需的数学仪器及其定量评估。计算结果表明,从失败到失败的周期值存在很大差异,而作为恢复系统可靠性最重要指标的可用性因子仍然很高。

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