IMO endorses guidance on seafarer access to medical care

Gabriella Twining

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IMO endorses guidance on seafarer access to medical care

机译：IMO赞同海员访问医疗的指导

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The International Maritime Organization (IMO) released a circular, Recommendations/or port and coastal states on the prompt disembarkation of seafarers for medical care ashore during the COVID-19 pandemic, in early July 2020. The recommendations were developed to tackle the issue of seafarers being unable to disembark despite needing critical medical assistance, due to COVID-19 restrictions in ports. The International Transport Workers' Federation (ITF) and the Joint Negotiating Group issued a plea in a joint statement on 27 April, after receiving multiple reports of seafarers with potentially life-threatening symptoms, unrelated to COVID-19, being refused emergency treatment by local port authorities. The ITF urged governments to respect seafarers' rights to access the necessary emergency medical treatment needed. Under the Maritime Labour Convention, port states must grant seafarers immediate medical care and access to onshore facilities, should they require it. Port states are also obligated under SOLAS to provide assistance, including medical, to seafarers in distress. The recommendations, endorsed by the IMO, include advice on monitoring for signs and symptoms of COVID-19 prior to disembarkation; isolation of suspected or confirmed cases; how to correctly use personal protective equipment; and how to minimise the risk of exposure to personnel in port during disembarkation and transfer to the nearest medical facility.

机译：2020年7月初，国际海运组织（IMO）发布了一项关于Covid-19 Pandemic在Covid-19 Pandemic的医疗保健海员海员的通函，建议/或港口和沿海国家。该建议是制定的，以解决海员问题由于在港口的Covid-19限制，尽管需要批准医疗援助，但无法下放。国际运输工人联邦（ITF）和联合谈判集团于4月27日发表了一项辩论，在4月27日在接受了与Covid-19无关的海员威胁危及危及症状的海员的多个报告之后，在威胁到Covid-19，拒绝了当地的紧急治疗港口当局。 ITF敦促各国政府尊重海员进入所需的必要紧急医疗的权利。根据海事劳工公约，港口国家必须立即授予海员立即医疗和访问陆上设施。港口国也有义务在SOLAS下，为遇险的海员提供援助，包括医疗。由IMO认可的建议包括关于在下船之前监测Covid-19的迹象和症状的建议;孤立疑似或确诊的病例;如何正确使用个人防护设备;以及如何在下船和转移到最近的医疗设施期间，最大限度地减少港口人员的风险。

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《Safety at sea international》 |2020年第619期|9-9|共1页
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Gabriella Twining;
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IMO endorses guidance on seafarer access to medical care

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