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Developing the Vectorial Glance: Infrastructural Inversion for the New Agenda on Government Information Systems

机译：发展矢量概览：政府信息系统新议程的基础设施倒置

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摘要

Integrating information systems (IS) has become a key goal for governments worldwide. Systems of "authentic registers," for instance, provide government agencies with information from databases acknowledged as the only legitimate sources of data. Concerns are thus arising about the risks for democratic accountability constituted by more and more integrated governmental IS. Studies call for a new research agenda that investigates the redistribution of authority and accountability entailed by interoperable IS. This article contributes to this endeavor by suggesting the "vectorial glance" as a research framework that works along two lines. First, by recovering the science and technology studies notion of "infrastructural inversion," it looks at the technical minutiae of interoperability projects as strategic sites where institutional shifts-and eventually state transformation-can become visible. Second, by defining interoperability as a performative process of boundary reordering, it opens research to the possibility that institutional identities be reconstituted along different lines. Just as vector graphics are based on paths that lead through control points without being bound to underlying pixels, so the vectorial glance runs across boundaries without implicitly assuming that they are immutable and/or a priori relevant for the analysis. This article draws on a case study observed while working at a major project of civil registers integration in Italy.
机译：集成信息系统（IS）已成为全球政府的主要目标。例如，“真实注册”系统向政府机构提供来自公认是唯一合法数据来源的数据库中的信息。因此，人们越来越担心由越来越综合的政府信息系统构成的民主责任制的风险。研究要求制定新的研究议程，以调查可互操作的信息系统带来的权限和问责制的重新分配。本文通过建议“矢量扫视”作为可沿两条路线工作的研究框架，为这一工作做出了贡献。首先，通过恢复对“基础设施倒置”的科学和技术研究概念，它把互操作性项目的技术要点看作是战略转变的战略场所，在那里可以看到体制的转变，最终是国家的转变。其次，通过将互操作性定义为边界重新排序的执行过程，这为研究机构身份沿着不同路线重构的可能性开辟了研究领域。就像矢量图形是基于通过控制点而未绑定到基础像素的路径一样，矢量扫视也跨越边界，而不会隐含地假定它们是不可变的和/或与分析先验相关。本文借鉴了在意大利一项重要的民事登记一体化项目中观察到的案例研究。

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