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Development of Absorbed Blasting Vibration Energy Index for the Evaluation of Human Comfort in Multistorey Buildings

机译:多层建筑人体舒适度评估的吸收爆破振动能量指数的建立

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摘要

There have been civil disputes and complaints regarding the negative effects of blasting vibration on buildings around the blasting site. By considering the effect of blasting vibration on a human body as a process of energy transfer and conversion, the human body absorbed blasting vibration energy (ABVE) index has been developed for comfort evaluation. Using dynamic monitoring and theoretical analysis, the elevation amplification effect and selective amplification effect on different frequency components of the ABVE have been investigated. The elevation amplification factor and selective amplification coefficients on different frequency components of the ABVE index for a typical 4-storey brick and concrete building have been determined. Based on the results, the magnitude and frequency components of the ABVE index in different parts especially in different storeys for the typical building have been determined. According to the characteristics of human body's response to vibrations of different frequencies, the frequency-based weighting method of ABVE index has been simplified. By calculating the combined effect of vibrations from all directions, the total human body ABVE and its frequency components at different floors of the building can be determined accurately. This can be used to evaluate the human body comfort against blasting vibration at different floors.
机译:关于爆破振动对爆破现场周围建筑物的负面影响,存在民事纠纷和投诉。通过考虑爆破振动对人体的影响作为能量传递和转换的过程,已开发出人体吸收的爆破振动能量(ABVE)指标用于舒适度评估。通过动态监测和理论分析,研究了仰角放大效应和选择性放大效应对ABVE不同频率分量的影响。确定了典型的4层砖混结构建筑物的ABVE指数不同频率分量上的高程放大系数和选择性放大系数。根据结果​​,确定了典型建筑物不同部分,尤其是不同楼层的ABVE指数的幅度和频率分量。根据人体对不同频率振动的响应特性,简化了基于频率的ABVE指标加权方法。通过计算来自各个方向的振动的综合影响,可以准确确定建筑物不同楼层的整体人体ABVE及其频率分量。这可用于评估人体在不同楼层承受爆破振动的舒适度。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Shock and vibration》 |2017年第3期|9567657.1-9567657.12|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Sichuan Univ, State Key Lab Hydraul & Mt River Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China|Sichuan Univ, Coll Water Resource & Hydropower, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China;

    Sichuan Univ, State Key Lab Hydraul & Mt River Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China|Sichuan Univ, Coll Water Resource & Hydropower, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China;

    Sichuan Univ, State Key Lab Hydraul & Mt River Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China|Sichuan Univ, Coll Water Resource & Hydropower, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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