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The Returns to Male Schooling in Trinidad and Tobago

机译:在特立尼达和多巴哥返回男性学校教育

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This study examines the impact that education has on wages earned by male private sector workers in Trinidad and Tobago and its evolution during 1980-2000. Using Individual Population Census data for 1980, 1990 and 2000, the wage returns of men derived from their relevant years of schooling is estimated by using both the Quantile Regression (QR) and Instrumental Variable Quantile Regression (IVQR) methodology. This study reveals that the 1983-1993 economic recession may have been responsible for decline in the overall returns to schooling, as well as the returns of men qualified at the secondary and university level during 1980-1990. However, as Trinidad and Tobago entered a period of economic prosperity during 1994-2008, the overall returns to schooling, as well as the returns to university-level schooling, improved in 2000. In spite of this, the wage returns of men qualified at the secondary level continued to fall in 2000. This implies that the influx of university schooled men in 2000 may have crowded out the job opportunities suited towards those who have secondary-level schooling.
机译:本研究探讨了教育对特立尼达和多巴哥的男性私营部门工人获得的工资的影响及其在1980 - 2000年期间的演变。利用1990年,1990年和2000年的个人种群人口普查数据,通过使用分量回归(QR)和仪器变量量回归(IVQR)方法来估计来自其相关年龄的人的工资回报。本研究表明,1983 - 1993年经济衰退可能一直负责在1980年至1990年期间对学校教育的整体回报率下降,以及有资格的人的回报。然而,由于特立尼达和多巴哥在1994 - 2008年进入了经济繁荣时期,整体回报教育,以及大学级教育的回报,于2000年改善。尽管如此,人的工资回报率合格二级水平在2000年继续下跌。这意味着2000年的大学教育男子涌入可能已经拥挤了适合有次级学校教育的工作机会。

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