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A study on the efficiency of a capped hardening elasto-plastic model for soft clays

机译:封顶硬化弹塑性模型的有效性研究

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It is well known that the deformation and stress-resistant characteristics of fine-grained soils, especially soft clays, are significantly influenced by the soil softness. It is therefore very important to employ a model which can accurately simulate the effects of this phenomenon. A constitutive model must be able to create a balance among stress paths, the number of parameters, the process of parameter determination, and finally, the simplicity of the computational calculations.The current study investigates the performance of a two-yield surface (cone and cap yield surface) model for soft soils. The efficiency of the cap yield surface has been studied as well. The model has been calibrated by employing the data derived from previous researches for Bangkok clay. The incorporated data have been obtained from the results of CD triaxial, CU triaxial, and oedometer tests. The proposed method for the model calibration can accurately predict the triaxial test results and oedometer test stress path simultaneously. This method for predicting the soil behavior is based on the main soil characteristics taken from common soil mechanics tests. It can be widely employed for engineering practices, especially when complicated soil behavior is encountered. (C) 2018 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of The Japanese Geotechnical Society.
机译:众所周知,细粒土壤,特别是软粘土的变形和抗应力特性受到土壤软度的显着影响。因此,采用能够准确模拟此现象影响的模型非常重要。本构模型必须能够在应力路径,参数数量,参数确定过程,最后是计算计算的简单性之间建立平衡。本研究研究了两屈服面(锥面和锥面)的性能。盖屈服面)模型。还研究了瓶盖屈服面的效率。该模型已通过使用先前对Bangkok粘土的研究得出的数据进行了校准。合并的数据是从CD三轴,CU三轴和里程表测试的结果获得的。提出的模型标定方法可以同时准确预测三轴试验结果和里程表试验应力路径。这种预测土壤行为的方法是基于从常规土壤力学测试中得出的主要土壤特征。它可广泛用于工程实践,尤其是在遇到复杂的土壤行为时。 (C)2018年由Elsevier B.V.代表日本岩土工程学会制作和托管。

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