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Scientific heritage in Brazil

机译：巴西的科学遗产

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This work presents an overview of Brazil's scientific heritage, especially the collections and sets of artefacts related to the exact sciences and engineering. The information provided is the outcome of a survey being undertaken on a national level under the coordination of Museu de Astronomia e Ciencias Afins (Museum of Astronomy and Related Sciences, or MAST), which is leading teams from five Brazilian universities. Sets of objects have been identified at museums, universities, military establishments, and some secondary schools. The best preserved collections are at a few museums, but the universities hold most of the artefacts. The overwhelming majority of the objects were made in the twentieth century, primarily the second half. After the general results of the survey are presented, details about a few sets of objects and collections are given, including information about their current state, the provenance of the objects and the history of the institutions. The objective of this initiative is to raise the awareness of the Brazilian state so that a policy is created for preserving this heritage and financing mechanisms to assure it can be researched, conserved, and ultimately fulfil its mission in society.
机译：这项工作概述了巴西的科学遗产，特别是与确切的科学和工程有关的文物的收藏和集。所提供的信息是在天文学及相关科学博物馆（MAST）的领导下，在全国范围内进行的一项调查的结果，该博物馆是巴西五所大学的领导团队。在博物馆，大学，军事机构和一些中学中已经发现了一些物体。保存最完好的藏品在少数博物馆中，但大学拥有大多数手工艺品。绝大多数的物体是在二十世纪，主要是后半叶制造的。在提供了调查的总体结果之后，将给出有关几套物品和收藏的详细信息，包括有关它们的当前状态，物品出处和机构历史的信息。该计划的目的是提高巴西政府的意识，以便制定一项政策来保护这一遗产和融资机制，以确保可以对其进行研究，保护并最终履行其在社会中的使命。

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