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Intelligent transport systems for public transport in southeast Queensland - state of play

机译:昆士兰州东南部的公共交通智能交通系统-运营状况

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Southeast Queensland (SEQ) is one of the fastest growing regions in Australia, fuelled principally by migration from the southern states. The region has experienced significant population growth over the last two decades, growing on average by 55,000 persons a year. This growth equates to 1000 new arrivals to the region every week. Current growth trends are expected to continue into the future, and the regional population is estimated to reach 3.7 million by 2026. The infrastructure to support such growth and overall population numbers is a key issue for local authorities, with the state government of Queensland recently establishing a plan to manage and prioritise the infrastructure needs of SEQ. The provision of road networks, transit oriented developments and public transport facilities for the significant population growth in SEQ is a priority for the Local and State Government.rnAddressing transportation problems involves a complex interplay between technology; human perception; cognition and behaviour; and social, economic and political systems. Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) is a broad term used for a range of technologies including processing, control, communication and electronics, which are applied to a transportation system. ITS tools are expected to improve safety and efficiency of the transportation network, while slowing the trend towards worsening congestion. This is achieved by applying information technology, and other advanced methods and techniques to improve a transportation system's performance and to increase these systems' contribution to the'economic and social well-being.rnThis paper focuses on the ITS tools currently operating within the public transport system (CityCat, bus, train, ferry) of SEQ. The paper reviews the increased application of intelligent transport systems within the public transport system of SEQ. The paper reviews the advancements made, the motivation for authorities to apply these technologies and the perceived and actual limitations to the use of these clever tools.
机译:昆士兰东南部(SEQ)是澳大利亚增长最快的地区之一,主要是由南部各州的移民带动。在过去的二十年中,该地区人口显着增长,平均每年增长55,000人。这种增长相当于每周有1000名新移民到该地区。预计当前的增长趋势将持续到未来,到2026年,该地区的人口估计将达到370万。支持这种增长和总人口数量的基础设施是地方政府的关键问题,昆士兰州政府最近成立了管理SEQ的基础结构需求并确定其优先级的计划。为地方和州政府优先考虑提供道路网络,面向公交的发展和公共交通设施,以促进SEQ人口的大量增长。解决交通问题涉及技术之间的复杂相互作用;人类的感知;认知和行为;以及社会,经济和政治体系。智能运输系统(ITS)是广泛的术语,指的是应用于运输系统的一系列技术,包括处理,控制,通信和电子技术。 ITS工具有望改善交通网络的安全性和效率,同时减缓交通拥堵加剧的趋势。这是通过应用信息技术以及其他先进的方法和技术来改善交通系统的性能,并提高这些系统对经济和社会福祉的贡献而实现的。本文着重研究当前在公共交通中运行的ITS工具。 SEQ的系统(城市猫,公共汽车,火车,轮渡)。本文回顾了SEQ的公共交通系统中智能交通系统的日益广泛的应用。本文回顾了所取得的进步,当局使用这些技术的动机以及使用这些聪明工具的实际和实际的局限性。

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