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首页> 外文期刊>Transport in Porous Media >Quantifying the Transport of Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles in Porous Media Using an Acrylic Flow Cell and Integrated Magnetic Susceptibility Sensor Technique
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Quantifying the Transport of Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles in Porous Media Using an Acrylic Flow Cell and Integrated Magnetic Susceptibility Sensor Technique

机译:使用丙烯酸流动池和集成磁化率传感器技术量化超顺磁性纳米颗粒在多孔介质中的运输

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Nanoparticle technology is starting to be explored by several groups worldwide in the petroleum industry, with potential applications of magnetic nanoparticle injection ranging from monitoring the progress of hydraulic fracturing jobs to enhancing oil recovery. However, there is currently a little published information regarding the optimum conditions for the transport of dispersed magnetic nanoparticles through reservoir material. Magnetic nanoparticles have a tendency to aggregate together, potentially blocking pore connections and degrading reservoir quality. We report results of initial experiments designed to determine the ideal conditions to transport superparamagnetic nanoparticle suspensions through simulated unconsolidated core material. We used a non-metallic flow cell and integrated magnetic susceptibility sensor technique to quantify the transport of the nanoparticle suspensions. The flow cell was made of an acrylic material and allowed simultaneous magnetic susceptibility monitoring at various positions along the cell whilst the flow experiments were taking place. Such "in-line" quantitative magnetic susceptibility monitoring of the nanoparticle suspensions during a fluid flow experiment represents a significant step forward in characterization techniques. Simultaneous magnetic susceptibility monitoring is not possible using traditional stainless steel flow cells. The new flow cell is also transparent, allowing visual observation of the progress of the nanoparticle suspensions. We describe the effect of different dispersants, sonications, injection rates, permeability of the porous media and nanoparticle types on the transport of the nanoparticle suspensions. The flow cell and magnetic monitoring system have several other potential applications, including simultaneous monitoring of fines migration along the length of a core plug during various fluid flow experiments.
机译:纳米颗粒技术已开始被石油行业的全球多个组织探索,磁性纳米颗粒注入的潜在应用范围从监控水力压裂作业的进展到提高采油率。然而,目前很少有关于分散磁性纳米粒子通过储层材料运输的最佳条件的公开信息。磁性纳米颗粒有聚集在一起的趋势,可能会阻塞孔隙连接并降低储层质量。我们报告初步实验的结果,旨在确定理想的条件,以通过模拟的未固结核心材料运输超顺磁性纳米颗粒悬浮液。我们使用非金属流通池和集成磁化率传感器技术来量化纳米颗粒悬浮液的运输。流动池由丙烯酸材料制成,可以在进行流动实验的同时在沿池的各个位置同时监测磁化率。在流体流动实验期间对纳米颗粒悬浮液的这种“在线”定量磁化率监测代表了表征技术中的重要一步。使用传统的不锈钢流通池无法同时进行磁化率监测。新的流通池也是透明的,可以目视观察纳米颗粒悬浮液的进程。我们描述了不同的分散剂,超声处理,注射速率,多孔介质的渗透性和纳米颗粒类型对纳米颗粒悬浮液运输的影响。流通池和磁性监测系统还有其他一些潜在的应用,包括在各种流体流动实验过程中同时监测沿芯塞长度方向的细粉迁移。

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