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Fuzzy real options and shared savings: Investment appraisal for green shipping technologies

机译:模糊的实物期权和共享的储蓄:绿色运输技术的投资评估

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摘要

Shipping finds itself at the beginning of a greening process that leads to the International Maritime Organization's (IMO) objective of a 50% cut on the 2008 levels of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions until 2050. Thus, the implementation of different emission abatement measures such as greening technologies is indispensable. Most research is focused on those abatement measures including policies, while partially neglecting financing issues.This article addresses this research gap by assessing the impact of financing concepts on the overall net present value (NPV) of a greening technology. Therefore, the latest green shipping research is reviewed, and the Fuzzy Pay-Off Method (FPOM) and the Center of Gravity-FPOM (CoG-FPOM) are applied. Numerical examples illustrate the relevance of financing concepts such as shared savings for the selection of abatement options. Further, they show the suitability and practical relevance of fuzzy real option methods for shipping purposes.
机译:航运业处于绿化过程的开始,从而导致国际海事组织(IMO)的目标是到2050年将2008年的温室气体(GHG)排放水平削减50%。因此,实施了各种减排措施,例如因为绿化技术是必不可少的。大多数研究都集中在那些包括政策在内的减排措施上,而部分地忽略了融资问题。本文通过评估融资概念对绿化技术总净现值(NPV)的影响来解决这一研究空白。因此,对最新的绿色航运研究进行了回顾,并应用了模糊清偿方法(FPOM)和重心-FPOM(CoG-FPOM)。数值示例说明了融资概念的相关性,例如共享储蓄与减排选择的选择。此外,它们显示了模糊实物期权方法在运输方面的适用性和实际相关性。

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