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LNG-fuelled fishing vessels: A systems engineering approach

机译:LNG燃料渔船:系统工程方法

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Air emissions from fishing vessels must be reduced to comply with progressively stringent environmental regulations. Among the available solutions, liquefied natural gas (LNG) fuel may represent a promising solution, particularly from an environmental perspective. However, the use of LNG as a marine fuel creates different types of hazards than those that exist for traditional fuels. In addition, the increased complexity, safety requirements, and space required for LNG installation increase the capital cost. This article uses a systems engineering approach to clarify the technical aspects of LNG-fuelled systems, their potential implementation costs, and the expertise and training required to operate them safely. Ship owners can use such an approach to aid decision-making and trade-off analyses. Naval architects may also benefit from better information management. Finally, crews may better understand the logic behind the safety actions they are instructed to take. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:必须减少渔船排放的空气,以符合日益严格的环境法规。在可用的解决方案中,液化天然气(LNG)燃料可能是一种有前途的解决方案,尤其是从环境角度而言。但是,将LNG用作船用燃料会产生与传统燃料不同的危害类型。另外,增加的复杂性,安全性要求以及安装LNG所需的空间也增加了资本成本。本文使用系统工程方法来阐明以LNG燃料为燃料的系统的技术方面,其潜在的实施成本以及安全操作它们所需的专业知识和培训。船东可以使用这种方法来辅助决策和权衡分析。海军建筑师还可以从更好的信息管理中受益。最后,机组人员可能会更好地理解被指示采取安全措施背后的逻辑。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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