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The 5 Most Important Manhole Inspection Items

机译:5个最重要的人孔检查项目

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Oftentimes I'm asked why it is important to complete manhole inspections. Manhole inspections should be performed during wet weather, or when the groundwater level is at its peak. Ideally November to May is the better time for manhole inspections to detect inflow and infiltration. With the snow/ice melt in February and March compounded with heavy rains cities and towns will experience peaks at the lift stations and wastewater treatment facilities. Below is a list of the five most important items that to look at during manhole inspections that will help reduce inflow and infiltration, or eliminate potential backups. One of the most observed items during a manhole inspection is the manhole chimney. As you can see below, the manhole was constructed of precast with the exception of the manhole chimney that was constructed out of brick. During dry weather it may appear to be in good shape; but when the groundwater rises or heavy rains appear you will see a different story as shown below. Example shown below of a brick chimney at the start of a rain event, and after the rain has set in for 30 minutes...hard to believe it's the same manhole with slightly different conditions. The inflow that was observed to the right measured 7 gallons a minute.
机译:通常,我被问到为什么完成沙井检查很重要。沙井检查应在潮湿天气或地下水位达到峰值时进行。理想情况下,11月至5月是检查井孔以检测流入和渗入的最佳时机。随着2月和3月的雪/冰融化以及大雨,城镇将在升降机站和废水处理设施达到高峰。下面列出了在沙井检查期间要检查的五个最重要的项目,这些项目将有助于减少流入和渗入或消除潜在的后援。沙井烟囱是沙井检查期间观察最多的项目之一。正如您在下面看到的那样,人孔是预制的,但人孔烟囱是用砖砌成的。在干燥的天气里,它可能看起来状态良好。但是当地下水上升或出现大雨时,您会看到一个不同的故事,如下所示。下图显示了下雨事件开始时以及下雨30分钟后砖烟囱的示例...很难相信这是同一沙井,条件略有不同。观察到的流入量为每分钟7加仑。

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    《Trenchless Technology》 |2020年第3期|36-37|共2页
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