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Development and delivery of evidence-based messages to reduce the risk of zoonoses in Nairobi, Kenya

机译:在肯尼亚内罗毕开发和提供循证信息以减少人畜共患疾病的风险

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摘要

This paper describes a trans-disciplinary process of co-generating and disseminating evidence-based messages for reducing the risk from cryptosporidiosis and other zoonoses in an urban community in Nairobi. Research findings about disease prevalence, risk factors and observed risky and risk-mitigating practices were analysed by a team comprising researchers, community members and local policy- and decision-makers. Using participatory planning, multiple strategies were developed for disseminating key information. We identified five vulnerable groups at higher risk of exposure to cryptosporidiosis and other cattle zoonoses with similar transmission pathways (women, children, elderly people, immunosuppressed people and male farm workers). For each group, targeted messages were developed. Good practices already in use, as were also practices as practices to improve environmental conditions. These messages were disseminated through printed material, in a workshop, through community campaigners and also an edutainment soap opera episode broadcast on Kenyan television. In conclusion, a participatory and trans-disciplinary process can help transform the findings of research into messages that are targeted, attractive and understandable.
机译:本文介绍了跨学科的过程,可以共同生成和传播基于证据的消息,以减少内罗毕城市社区中的隐孢子虫病和其他人畜共患病的风险。由研究人员,社区成员以及当地政策制定者和决策者组成的小组对有关疾病流行率,风险因素以及观察到的风险和减轻风险行为的研究结果进行了分析。利用参与式计划,制定了多种传播关键信息的策略。我们确定了五个弱势群体,它们有较高的风险暴露于隐孢子虫病和其他具有相似传播途径的牛人畜共患病(妇女,儿童,老年人,免疫抑制的人和男性农场工人)。为每个小组开发了针对性的信息。良好实践已经在使用中,实践也作为改善环境条件的实践。这些信息通过印刷材料,在研讨会上,通过社区活动家以及在肯尼亚电视台播出的寓教于乐的肥皂剧来传播。总之,参与式和跨学科的过程可以帮助将研究结果转化为针对性,有吸引力和可理解的信息。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Tropical Animal Health and Production》 |2012年第s1期|41-46|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Public Health Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Nairobi Nairobi Kenya;

    Department of Community Health University of Nairobi Nairobi Kenya;

    International Livestock Research Institute P.O. Box 30709 Nairobi Kenya;

    Ministry of Livestock Development Nairobi Kenya;

    Biometry Unit Department of Crop Science University of Nairobi Nairobi Kenya;

    Department of Public Health Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Nairobi Nairobi Kenya;

    Department of Public Health Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Nairobi Nairobi Kenya;

    Centre for Microbiological Research Kenya Medical Research Institute Nairobi Kenya;

    Department of Public Health Faculty of Veterinary Medicine University of Nairobi Nairobi Kenya;

    Ministry of Livestock Development Nairobi Kenya;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Participatory; Risk mitigation; Zoonoses; Ecohealth;

    机译:参与式;减轻风险;Zoneoses;生态健康;

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