• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Tropical Animal Health and Production >Effect of hygiene and medication on preweaning survival and growth of Djallonké sheep in Atacora, Benin
【24h】

Effect of hygiene and medication on preweaning survival and growth of Djallonké sheep in Atacora, Benin

机译：卫生和药物治疗对贝宁阿塔科拉Djallonké绵羊断奶前存活和生长的影响

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
       
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Low sheep productivity in North Benin hampers economic development, and improvement can contribute to reduction of rural poverty and food insecurity. To reduce one of the constraints to the productivity of Djallonké sheep, high mortality during suckling in full rainy and start dry season, we tested hygienic measures and medication in improved housing. The effect of the two treatments and their combination on lamb performance and the internal rate of return (IRR) were compared to a control. For each treatment, survival and growth were observed in 20 lambs, living in 38 herds. Good housing and hygiene (daily cleaning and fortnightly disinfection of stable and water and feed troughs) reduced mortality and increased growth of suckling lambs until 3 months. Good housing plus medication (unique injection of vitamins and amino acids and with ivermectine for deworming, weekly tick treatment by spraying, and in case of diarrhea, antibiotic treatment) reduced mortality, but growth was not higher than the control. Accounting labor opportunity, the IRR was about equal for both, but capital investment was lower for the hygiene treatment which is thus more accessible to poor farmers. The combination of both treatments increased growth and benefits compared with the hygiene treatment, but decreased the IRR.
机译：贝宁北部绵羊的低生产力阻碍了经济发展，而改善绵羊的生产力可有助于减少农村贫困和粮食不安全。为了减少Djallonké绵羊生产力的限制之一，在多雨和干燥季节开始的哺乳期间高死亡率，我们在改进的住房中测试了卫生措施和药物。将这两种处理方法及其组合对羔羊生产性能和内部收益率（IRR）的影响与对照进行了比较。对于每种处理，在38只牧羊中观察到20只羔羊的存活和生长。良好的住房和卫生条件（每天清洁和每两周对马stable，水和饲料槽进行消毒）可降低死亡率，并增加哺乳羔羊的生长，直至三个月。良好的住房加上药物治疗（唯一注射维生素和氨基酸，并用伊维菌素进行驱虫，每周喷洒滴答治疗，以及在腹泻时进行抗生素治疗）可降低死亡率，但生长率不高于对照组。考虑到劳动力机会，两者的内部收益率大致相等，但卫生治疗的资本投资较低，因此贫困农民更容易获得。与卫生处理相比，两种处理的组合均增加了生长和收益，但降低了IRR。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Tropical Animal Health and Production》 |2012年第1期|129-134|共6页
  • 作者

    Sanni Y. Doko; Pamphile Degla; Gilbert O. Edoun; Roel H. Bosma;

  • 作者单位

    Faculté d’Agronomy Département Production Animales Université de Parakou BP 64 Parakou Benin;

    Faculté d’Agronomy Département d’Economie et de Sociologie Rurales Université de Parakou BP 64 Parakou Benin;

    Faculté d’Agronomy Département Production Animales Université de Parakou BP 64 Parakou Benin;

    Department Animal Sciences Wageningen University P.O. Box 338 6700 AH Wageningen The Netherlands;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Lamb; Housing; Mortality; Gain; Innovation; Livestock;

    机译：羔羊;住房;道德;收益;创新;畜牧;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号