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首页> 外文期刊>Urban affairs review >Adrift at the Margins of Urban Society: What Role Does Neighborhood Play?
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Adrift at the Margins of Urban Society: What Role Does Neighborhood Play?

机译：漂泊在城市社会的边缘：邻居扮演什么角色？

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摘要

We quantify how social detachment (measured as neither working nor attending school) of low-income African-American and Latino young adults relates to their teen neighborhood conditions. Data come from retrospective surveys of Denver Housing Authority (DHA) households. Because DHA household allocation mimics quasirandom assignment to neighborhoods throughout Denver County, this program represents a natural experiment for overcoming geographic selection bias. Our multilevel, mixed-effects logistic analyses found significant relationships between neighborhood safety and population composition and odds of social detachment of low-income, minority young adults that can be interpreted as causal effects. The strength of these relationships was often contingent on gender and ethnicity, however. We draw conclusions for macroeconomic, income-support, subsidized housing and community development policy.
机译：我们量化了低收入的非洲裔美国人和拉丁裔年轻人的社会疏散感（无论是工作还是上学）。数据来自丹佛住房管理局（DHA）家庭的回顾性调查。由于DHA家庭分配模拟了对整个丹佛县附近社区的准随机分配，因此该计划代表了克服地理选择偏见的自然实验。我们的多层次，混合效应逻辑分析发现，邻里安全和人口构成与低收入，少数族裔年轻人的社会分离几率之间存在显着的关系，这可以解释为因果关系。但是，这些关系的强度通常取决于性别和种族。我们得出宏观经济，收入支持，住房补贴和社区发展政策的结论。

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