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Implementation strategies and a cost/benefit comparison for compliance with an environmental flow regime in a Mediterranean river affected by hydropower

机译:在受水电影响的地中海河流中,遵守环境流量制度的实施策略和成本/收益比较

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Compliance with the Water Framework Directive (WFD) of the European Union requires water managers to establish environmental flow regimes (EFR) in rivers across the continent. Few water agencies have examined the economic and social welfare impacts of implementing environmental flow requirements. We present the approach used by the Catalan Water Agency to calculate an EFR and estimate the economic implications of its implementation in the Ter River (Catalonia, NE Spain), altered by weirs for hydro-electric production. We analyze various implementation strategies and their associated economic costs and benefits, concluding that the restoration of environmental flows in the Ter River has reasonable costs and is likely to be a socially desirable policy with economic benefits exceeding costs. This paper provides an example of how a water agency can generate policy-relevant information on the social welfare impacts of implementing environmental flow policies as mandated by the WFD.
机译:遵守欧盟《水框架指令》(WFD)要求水管理者在整个非洲大陆的河流中建立环境流量制度(EFR)。很少有水务机构审查了实施环境流量要求对经济和社会福利的影响。我们介绍了加泰罗尼亚水务局用来计算EFR的方法,并估算了在堰河(用于水力发电)改变的Ter River(加泰罗尼亚,西班牙东北)中实施EFR的经济意义。我们分析了各种实施策略及其相关的经济成本和收益,得出结论认为,恢复特尔河的环境流量具有合理的成本,并且经济利益可能超过成本,这可能是一项社会上可取的政策。本文提供了一个示例,说明水务机构如何根据WFD的要求,生成有关实施环境流量政策的社会福利影响的政策相关信息。

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