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Little River Experimental Watershed database

机译:小河实验流域数据库

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The U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service Southeast Watershed Research Laboratory (SEWRL) initiated a hydrologic research program on the Little River Experimental Watershed in south-central Georgia, United States, in 1967. The primary intent of the program was to develop an improved understanding of basic hydrologic and water quality processes on Coastal Plain watersheds and to evaluate the effects of agricultural management practices on the region's natural resources and environment. Long-term (up to 37 years), research-quality streamflow data have been collected for up to eight flow measurement sites within the Gulf-Atlantic Coastal Plain physiographic region, an important agricultural production area in the southeastern United States. Forty-six precipitation gauges and three climate stations are currently in operation to collect data in support of the hydrologic network. Over the past 20 years, sediment and agrichemical concentrations in streamflow have also been monitored to permit evaluation of the impacts of agriculture on regional surface and groundwater quality. Along with the hydrologic and water quality data, geographic spatial data layers for terrain, soils, geology, vegetation, and land management have also been developed. These databases, described in five accompanying data reports, can be accessed via an ftp site supported by the SEWRL.
机译:1967年,美国农业部农业研究服务局东南分水岭研究实验室(SEWRL)在美国乔治亚州中南部的小河实验流域启动了水文研究计划。该计划的主要目的是增进人们的了解。评估沿海平原流域的基本水文和水质过程,并评估农业管理实践对本地区自然资源和环境的影响。长期(长达37年)的研究质量流数据已被收集到,在美国东南部重要的农业生产区-海湾-大西洋沿海平原的地理区域内,多达8个流量测量站点。目前正在运行四十六个降水量计和三个气候站,以收集数据以支持水文网络。在过去的20年中,还对河流中的沉积物和农业化学物质浓度进行了监测,以评估农业对区域地表水和地下水质量的影响。除水文和水质数据外,还开发了地形,土壤,地质,植被和土地管理的地理空间数据层。可通过SEWRL支持的ftp站点访问在五个随附的数据报告中描述的这些数据库。

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