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Physical mechanism of the (tri)critical point generation

机译:(三)临界点产生的物理机制

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We discuss some ideas resulting from a phenomenological relation recently declared between the tension of string connecting the static quark-antiquark pair and surface tension of corresponding cylindrical bag. This relation analysis leads to the temperature of vanishing surface tension coefficient of the QGP bags at zero baryonic charge density as T _σ = 152. 9 ± 4. 5 MeV. We develop the view point that this temperature value is not a fortuitous coincidence with the temperature of (partial) chiral symmetry restoration as seen in the lattice QCD simulations. Besides, we argue that T _σ defines the QCD (tri)critical endpoint temperature and claim that a negative value of surface tension coefficient recently discovered is not a sole result but is quite familiar for ordinary liquids at the supercritical temperatures.
机译:我们讨论了一些现象,这些现象是由最近宣布的连接静夸克-反夸克对的线的拉力和相应的圆柱形袋子的表面拉力之间的现象学关系得出的。这种关系分析导致在零重电荷电荷密度为T_σ= 152. 9±4. 5 MeV时,QGP袋的表面张力系数消失。我们提出的观点是,该温度值与(部分)手性对称恢复的温度不是偶然的巧合,如点阵QCD模拟所示。此外,我们认为T_σ定义了QCD(三)临界终点温度,并声称最近发现的表面张力系数的负值不是唯一的结果,但对于超临界温度下的普通液体来说是相当熟悉的。

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