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Variational derivation of second-order slip coefficients on the basis of the Boltzmann equation for hard-sphere molecules

机译:基于玻尔兹曼方程的硬球分子二阶滑移系数的变分推导

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The objective of the present paper is to provide an analytic expression for the first- and second-order velocity slip coefficients. Therefore, gas flow rates in microchannels have been rigorously evaluated in the near-continuum limit by means of a variational technique which applies to the integrodifferential form of the Boltzmann equation based on the true linearized collision operator. The diffuse-specular reflection condition of Maxwell's type has been considered in order to take into account the influence of the accommodation coefficient on the slip parameters. The polynomial form of the Knudsen number obtained for the Poiseuille mass flow rate and the values of the velocity slip coefficients, found on the basis of our variational solution of the linearized Boltzmann equation for hard-sphere molecules, are analyzed in the frame of potential applications of classical continuum numerical tools in simulations of microscale flows.
机译:本文的目的是提供一阶和二阶速度滑移系数的解析表达式。因此,已经通过变分技术在接近连续极限的范围内严格评估了微通道中的气体流速,该变分技术适用于基于真实线性化碰撞算子的Boltzmann方程的积分微分形式。为了考虑调节系数对滑移参数的影响,考虑了麦克斯韦类型的漫反射反射条件。在潜在应用的框架内,分析了根据Poiseuille质量流量获得的Knudsen数的多项式形式以及基于我们对硬球分子线性化的Boltzmann方程的变分解而得出的速度滑移系数的值。连续流数值工具在微观流模拟中的应用。

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