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Ya B Zeldovich and equation of state problems for matter under extreme conditions

机译:Ya B Zeldovich和极端条件下物质的状态方程

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摘要

In the amazing range of Yakov Borisovich Zeldo- vich's research interests-from general problems of chemical physics, kinetics, combustion, detonation, and shock waves to elementary particles and cosmology-the physics of matter under extreme conditions occupies a special position. This paper reviews some of Ya B's work on shock waves and equa- tions of state of matter. Among Ya B's basic ideas are the utilization of shock data to develop thermodynamically com- plete equations of state; the shock compression of porous mat- ter, and the adiabatic expansion of shock-compressed materials. The widespread use and development of these ideas as tools for the present-day studies of extreme conditions are illustrated with examples.
机译:在Yakov Borisovich Zeldovich的惊人研究范围中,从化学物理学,动力学,燃烧,爆轰和冲击波到基本粒子和宇宙学的一般问题,到极端条件下的物质物理学都占有特殊的位置。本文回顾了Ya B关于冲击波和物质状态方程的一些工作。 Ya B的基本思想包括利用冲击数据来开发热力学完全状态方程。多孔材料的冲击压缩,以及冲击压缩材料的绝热膨胀。通过实例说明了这些思想作为当今极端条件研究工具的广泛使用和发展。

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