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Pathotypes of Melampsora rust on Salix in short-rotation forestry plantations

机译:短程旋转人工林柳柳锈菌的致病型

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摘要

Melampsora epitea, the causal agent of leaf rust on willow (Salix spp.) in short-rotation forestry, was sampled over four consecutive years (1993-96) in Sweden. The pathotype patterns of 332 single-spore isolates were examined for virulence characteristics using a defined set of willow hosts. Thirty-seven pathotypes of M.epitea were identified and grouped into three formae speciales. No race or morph subdivision was observed among the isolates, other than the three formae speciales. For monitoring and studying the ecological and evoluationaly dynamics of virulence for M.epitea, an inter-nationally useful naming system for pathotypes is proposed, with a three-digit code referring to virulence on a specified set of standard test clones.
机译:Melampsora epitea是短轮伐林中柳叶(Salix spp。)叶锈病的病原体,在瑞典连续四年(1993-96)进行了采样。使用一组确定的柳树宿主,对332种单孢子分离株的致病型进行了毒力测定。鉴定了37种致病性表皮分枝杆菌,并将其分为三个特殊科。除三个福科专科以外,在分离物中未观察到种族或形态细分。为了监测和研究表皮葡萄球菌的生态力和进化动力学,提出了一种国际上有用的致病性命名系统,其中三位数的代码指的是指定标准测试克隆上的毒力。

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