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Theoretical Models and Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Reinforced Polymer Matrix Using Different Kinds of Carbon Nanotubes

机译:不同类型碳纳米管增强聚合物基体力学性能的理论模型和实验研究

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This paper is a study of the role of functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT-COOH) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) in improving the mechanical properties of epoxy resins. In nanotube-based polymeric composite it is anticipated that high elastic modulus can be achieved by taking advantage of the interfacial friction between the nanotubes and the polymer. In order to evaluate the CNT effect on polymer composites, different weight fractions of CNTs and two different kinds of CNTs were dispersed in the matrix. First, the damping characteristics of the samples with 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 wt.% nanotube contents were measured and then the tensile modulus was determined experimentally. The experiments showed an increase of the elastic modulus and the damping due to adding CNTs. Theoretical models were used to show the effect of added reinforcement to compare with experimental elastic modulus data. The results showed that a modified Rule of Mixtures model, incorporating the effect of fibre orientation in 3D was closest to the experimental results.
机译:本文研究功能化的多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT-COOH)和单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)在改善环氧树脂的机械性能中的作用。预期在基于纳米管的聚合物复合材料中,可以利用纳米管和聚合物之间的界面摩擦来获得高弹性模量。为了评估CNT对聚合物复合材料的影响,将不同重量分数的CNT和两种不同种类的CNT分散在基质中。首先,测量具有0、0.5、1和1.5重量%的纳米管含量的样品的阻尼特性,然后通过实验确定拉伸模量。实验表明,由于添加了CNT,弹性模量和阻尼都增加了。理论模型被用来显示增加的增强作用,以与实验的弹性模量数据进行比较。结果表明,结合3D方向的纤维取向影响的改进的混合规则模型最接近实验结果。

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