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Characterisation of the phenolic profile of Boerhaavia diffusa L. by HPLC-PAD-MS/MS as a tool for quality control

机译:HPLC-PAD-MS / MS表征白花蛇舌草的酚性,作为质量控制的工具

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摘要

Phenolic acids and flavonols of nine leaf and three root samples of Boerhaavia diffusa L., collected at different locations and subjected to several drying procedures, were characterised by reversed-phase HPLC-PAD-ESI/MS for the first time. Ten phenolic compounds were identified: 3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxycinnamoyl-rhamnoside, quercetin 3-O-rhamnosyl(1-->6)galactoside (quercetin 3-O-robinobioside), quercetin 3-O-(2"-rhamnosyl)-robinobioside, kaempferol 3-O-(2"-rhamnosyl)-robinobioside, 3,5,4'-trihydroxy-6,7-dimethoxyflavone 3-O-galactosyl(1-->2)glucoside [eupalitin 3-O-galactosyl(1-->2)glucoside], caffeoyltartaric acid, kaempferol 3-O-robinobioside, eupalitin 3-O-galactoside, quercetin and kaempferol. Quantification was achieved by HPLC-PAD and two phenolic patterns were found for the leaves, in which quercetin 3-O-robinobioside or quercetin 3-O-(2"-rhamnosyl)-robinobioside was the major compound. Caffeoyltartaric acid was only present in the root material where it represented the main phenolic constituent. The results obtained demonstrated that the geographical origin (particularly the nature of the soil), but not the drying process, influences the phenolic composition.
机译:首次在反相位置进行HPLC-PAD-ESI / MS表征了9个叶和3个白花蛇舌草根样品的酚酸和黄酮醇,这些样品在不同的位置收集并进行了多次干燥。鉴定出十种酚类化合物:3,4-二羟基-5-甲氧基肉桂酰基鼠李糖苷,槲皮素3-O-鼠李糖基(1-> 6)半乳糖苷(槲皮素3-O-罗比诺生物苷),槲皮素3-O-(2“-鼠李糖苷-罗比诺糖苷,山emp酚3-O-(2“-鼠李糖基)-罗比诺糖苷,3,5,4'-三羟基-6,7-二甲氧基黄酮3-O-半乳糖基(1-> 2)葡糖苷[依帕他汀3- O-半乳糖基(1-> 2)葡糖苷],咖啡酰酒石酸,山fer酚3-O-罗比诺生物苷,依帕他汀3-O-半乳糖苷,槲皮素和山emp酚。通过HPLC-PAD定量分析,发现叶片有两个酚类模式,其中槲皮素3-O-罗比诺比苷或槲皮素3-O-(2“-鼠李糖基)-罗比比诺苷为主要成分。结果表明,地理起源(特别是土壤的性质)而不是干燥过程会影响酚类成分。

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