...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Evaluation of a tobacco and alcohol use prevention program for Hispanic migrant adolescents: promoting the protective factor of parent-child communication.
【24h】

Evaluation of a tobacco and alcohol use prevention program for Hispanic migrant adolescents: promoting the protective factor of parent-child communication.

机译：评估针对西班牙裔移民青少年的烟草和酒精使用预防计划：促进亲子沟通的保护因素。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

BACKGROUND: Interventions designed to prevent tobacco and alcohol use targeting high-risk adolescents are limited. In addition, few studies have attempted to improve parent-child communication skills as a way of improving and maintaining healthy youth decision-making. METHODS: A total of 660 Hispanic migrant families participated in a randomized pre-post control group study that was utilized to determine the impact of the intervention on parent-child communication. Both treatment and attention-control groups of youth were exposed to an eight-session culturally sensitive program presented by bilingual/bicultural college students. Parents jointly attended three of the eight sessions and participated in helping their child complete homework assignments supporting the content of each session. The content of the treatment intervention included (1) information about tobacco and alcohol effects, (2) social skills training (i.e., refusal skills), and (3) the specific development of parent-child communication skills to support healthy youth decisions. RESULTS: Significant intervention by household size interactions for both parent and youth perceptions of communication were found indicating that the treatment was effective in increasing communication in families with fewer children. Based on the effect size and the previously established relationship between communication and susceptibility to tobacco and alcohol use, it was determined that the intervention effect could be translated into a future 5 to 10% decrease in susceptibility for these smaller families. CONCLUSIONS: A culturally sensitive family-based intervention for migrant Hispanic youth was found to be effective in increasing perceived parent-child communication in families with fewer children. It is expected that increases in this important protective factor will lead to later observed decreases in tobacco and alcohol use. Copyright 2000 American Health Foundation and Academic Press.
机译：背景：旨在防止针对高危青少年的烟草和酒精使用的干预措施是有限的。此外，很少有研究尝试改善亲子沟通技巧，以改善和维持健康的青少年决策能力。方法：总共660个西班牙裔移民家庭参加了一项前后对照的随机研究，该研究用于确定干预措施对亲子沟通的影响。年轻人的治疗组和注意力控制组都接受了由双语/双文化大学生提出的八节文化敏感计划。家长共同参加了八节课中的三节，并参加了帮助孩子完成作业的作业，以支持每一节的内容。治疗干预措施的内容包括（1）有关烟草和酒精影响的信息，（2）社会技能培训（即拒绝技能）以及（3）亲子沟通技能的具体发展以支持健康的青少年决策。结果：发现家庭大小互动对父母和青年的沟通观念都有显着干预作用，表明该治疗有效地增加了孩子少的家庭的沟通。根据影响的大小以及先前建立的交流与吸烟和饮酒的易感性之间的关系，可以确定，干预作用可以转化为这些较小家庭的未来易感性降低5％至10％。结论：对移民西班牙裔青年进行基于文化敏感性的基于家庭的干预措施，可有效地增加少子女家庭的亲子沟通。预计增加这一重要保护因子将导致后来观察到的减少烟草和酒精使用量。版权所有2000美国健康基金会和学术出版社。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号