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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Descriptive epidemiology of physical activity in African-American women.
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Descriptive epidemiology of physical activity in African-American women.

机译：非洲裔美国妇女体育活动的描述性流行病学。

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OBJECTIVES: We assessed walking for exercise and moderate and strenuous physical activity in relation to both demographic and health-related characteristics among African-American women from various parts of the United States who participate in the Black Women's Health Study. METHODS: The data were collected in 1995 by mail questionnaire from 64,524 U.S. black women aged 21 to 69 years. The 64,101 women who provided data on physical activity are the subjects of the present report. RESULTS: The present study revealed low levels of physical activity among the African-American women: 57% reported an hour or less per week walking for exercise, 18% reported moderate activity, and 61% reported strenuous physical activity. Strenuous physical activity increased with education. Higher levels of walking for exercise and moderate and strenuous activity were associated with higher levels of participation in strenuous exercise in high school. CONCLUSION: Physical activity levels are low in African-American women. Based on the findings of the present study it may be suggested that educational efforts to increase levels of physical activity should start at an early age. Copyright 2000 American Health Foundation and Academic Press.
机译：目的：我们评估了参加美国黑人女性健康研究的美国各地非裔美国人妇女在人口统计学和健康相关特征方面的步行运动以及中等强度和剧烈运动。方法：1995年通过邮件调查表收集了64,524名年龄在21至69岁之间的美国黑人妇女的数据。提供身体活动数据的64,101名妇女是本报告的主题。结果：本研究显示非洲裔美国妇女的体育锻炼水平较低：57％的人报告每周步行一个小时或更短时间进行锻炼，18％的人报告中度活动，而61％的人报告剧烈的体育活动。剧烈的体育活动随着教育而增加。较高的步行运动量和中等强度的活动与高中剧烈运动的参与程度有关。结论：非洲裔美国妇女的体育活动水平较低。根据本研究的结果，可能建议提高体育锻炼水平的教育工作应从小开始。版权所有2000美国健康基金会和学术出版社。

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