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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Diet as primordial prevention in Seventh-Day Adventists.
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Diet as primordial prevention in Seventh-Day Adventists.

机译：饮食作为复临安息日会的原始预防。

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摘要

Epidemiologic studies of Seventh-Day Adventists have clearly shown that dietary habits are associated with risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) and other chronic diseases. However, a few surprising results emerge. Meat consumption is clearly hazardous for Adventist men by raising CHD mortality. However, no such effect was seen in women. Possible reasons are discussed. Our data, and that of others, strongly support the role of a fatty food, specifically nuts, as protective for CHD. The possible implications of this result for fat intake as a risk factor for CHD are discussed. In particular, it may be that consumption of modest quantities of certain fats is beneficial, rather than hazardous. The lower risk of CHD in Adventists probably has a complicated explanation and certainly cannot be entirely explained by their nonsmoking status or a superior serum lipid profile. Adventists are unique in that the majority of this group have adopted a dietary habit that is either vegetarian or tending in this direction. The power of incorporating health into a system of religious belief is discussed. Possibly others can also implement such a model to their advantage.
机译：基督复临安息日会的流行病学研究清楚地表明，饮食习惯与冠心病（CHD）和其他慢性疾病的风险有关。但是，出现了一些令人惊讶的结果。食用肉类显然会增加CHD死亡率，对复临安息日者来说是有害的。但是，在女性中没有看到这种效果。讨论了可能的原因。我们的数据以及其他数据强烈支持脂肪食品（尤其是坚果）对冠心病的保护作用。讨论了该结果对于脂肪摄入作为冠心病的危险因素的可能含义。特别是，食用适量的某些脂肪可能是有益的，而不是有害的。复临信徒患冠心病的风险较低，可能有一个复杂的解释，当然不能完全以其不吸烟状态或较高的血脂水平来解释。复临信徒的独特之处在于，该群体中的大多数人都采取了素食或朝这个方向发展的饮食习惯。讨论了将健康纳入宗教信仰体系的力量。可能其他人也可以根据自己的利益实施这种模型。

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