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Meta-analysis: Serum vitamin D and colorectal adenoma risk.

机译:荟萃分析:血清维生素D和大肠腺瘤风险。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of human studies on the association between serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and incident, sporadic colorectal adenoma (CRA) and CRA recurrence. METHODS: Relevant studies among humans were identified by systematically searching Ovid Medline, EMBASE, and ISI Web of Knowledge databases and by cross-referencing. Due to the heterogeneity across studies in categorizing serum vitamin D levels, all results were recalculated for an increase of serum 25(OH)D by 20 ng/ml. Summary odds ratios (ORs) were calculated using meta-analysis methods. RESULTS: Overall, 10 original studies were included. Specific results for incident CRA according to serum 25(OH)D were reported in 8 studies, and for CRA recurrence in 2 studies, respectively. In meta-analyses, summary ORs (95% confidence intervals) regarding incident and recurrent CRA, and both outcomes combined were 0.82 (0.69-0.97), 0.87 (0.56-1.35), and 0.84 (0.72-0.97), respectively, for an increase of 25(OH)D by 20 ng/ml. No publication bias was found. CONCLUSION: Our results support suggestions that serum 25(OH)D levels are inversely associated with CRA risk.
机译:目的:对人体研究中血清25羟维生素D(25(OH)D)与偶发性散发性结直肠腺瘤(CRA)和CRA复发之间的关系进行系统的回顾和荟萃分析。方法:通过系统地搜索Ovid Medline,EMBASE和ISI Web of Knowledge数据库并通过交叉引用,可以确定人类之间的相关研究。由于对血清维生素D水平进行分类的研究存在异质性,因此重新计算了所有结果,以使血清25(OH)D增加20 ng / ml。使用荟萃分析方法计算汇总比值比(OR)。结果:总体上,包括10项原始研究。分别在8项研究中报告了根据血清25(OH)D发生CRA的具体结果,在2项研究中报告了CRA复发的具体结果。在荟萃分析中,关于事件和复发性CRA的摘要OR(95%置信区间)以及两个结局的总和分别为0.82(0.69-0.97),0.87(0.56-1.35)和0.84(0.72-0.97)。 25(OH)D增加20 ng / ml。找不到发布偏见。结论:我们的研究结果提示血清25(OH)D水平与CRA风险呈负相关。

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