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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Association between cancer screening behavior and family history among Japanese women
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Association between cancer screening behavior and family history among Japanese women

机译：日本女性癌症筛查行为与家族史之间的关联

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摘要

Objective: To examine lifestyle habits and cancer screening behavior in relation to a family history of cancer among Japanese women. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted based on baseline data from the Japan Nurses' Health Study collected from June 2001 to March 2007. Participants were 47,347 female nurses aged 30-59. years residing in 47 prefectures in Japan. We compared lifestyle habits and the utilization of cancer screenings (cervical and breast) between women with and without a family history of the relevant cancer. Results: Although there were no differences in lifestyle habits with the exception of smoking status, women with a family history of uterine cancer were more likely to have undergone cervical cancer screenings (p. <. 0.01). Women with a family history of breast cancer were also more likely to have undergone breast cancer screenings regardless of their age (p. <. 0.01), but lifestyle behaviors did not differ. Among women with a family history of uterine cancer, those with a sister history were more likely to have undergone not only cervical (OR, 1.89; 95% CIs, 1.39-2.58), but also breast cancer screenings (OR, 1.54; 95% CIs 1.13-2.09). Conclusion: Having a family history of cancer was associated with cancer screening behavior, but not health promotive behaviors.
机译：目的：研究与日本女性癌症家族史相关的生活方式习惯和癌症筛查行为。方法：基于2001年6月至2007年3月收集的日本护士健康研究的基线数据进行了横断面研究。参与者为47347名30-59岁的女性护士。年居住在日本47个县。我们比较了有和没有相关癌症家族史的女性之间的生活习惯和癌症筛查（宫颈癌和乳腺癌）的利用率。结果：尽管除了吸烟状况外，生活习惯无差异，但有子宫癌家族史的妇女更容易接受宫颈癌筛查（p。<0.01）。有乳腺癌家族史的女性，不论年龄大小，也都更可能接受了乳腺癌筛查（p。<。0.01），但是生活方式没有差异。在有子宫癌家族史的女性中，有姐妹史的女性不仅接受宫颈癌（OR，1.89; 95％CI，1.39-2.58），而且接受乳腺癌筛查（OR，1.54; 95％）的可能性更高。 CI 1.13-2.09）。结论：具有癌症家族史与癌症筛查行为有关，但与促进健康行为无关。

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