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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Alcohol drinking patterns and health-related quality of life reported in the Spanish adult population
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Alcohol drinking patterns and health-related quality of life reported in the Spanish adult population

机译：西班牙成年人口中的饮酒方式和与健康相关的生活质量

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Objectives: To examine the association between alcohol drinking patterns and health-related quality of life (HRQL). Methods: Population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in 2008-2010 among 12,715 adult individuals in Spain. HRQL was assessed with the SF-12 questionnaire and alcohol intake with a diet history. The threshold between average moderate drinking and average heavy drinking was ≥ 40. g/day of alcohol in men and ≥ 24 g/day in women. Binge drinking was defined as the intake of ≥ 80 g in men and ≥ 60 g in women at any drinking session during the preceding 30. days. Analyses were performed with linear regression and adjusted for the main confounders. Results: Compared to non-drinkers, all types of average drinkers reported better scores on the SF-12 physical component: β = 1.42 (95% confidence interval 1.03 to 1.81) in moderate drinkers and β = 1.86 (1.07 to 2.64) in heavy drinkers. In contrast, average alcohol consumption was not associated with the mental component of the SF-12. The number of binge drinking episodes and most types of beverage preference showed no association with physical or mental HRQL. Conclusions: Alcohol drinkers, including those with heavy drinking, reported better physical HRQL than non-drinkers.
机译：目的：研究饮酒方式与健康相关生活质量（HRQL）之间的关联。方法：2008-2010年在西班牙的12,715名成年个体中进行了基于人群的横断面研究。通过SF-12调查表评估HRQL，并根据饮食史对饮酒量进行评估。男性平均中度饮酒和平均重度饮酒之间的阈值为≥40 g /天，女性为≥24 g /天。暴饮暴食的定义是，在过去30天内的任何饮酒阶段中，男性摄入≥80 g，女性摄入≥60 g。使用线性回归进行分析，并针对主要混杂因素进行调整。结果：与非饮酒者相比，所有类型的普通饮酒者在SF-12身体成分上得分都更高：中度饮酒者β= 1.42（95％置信区间1.03至1.81），重度饮酒者β= 1.86（1.07至2.64）饮酒者。相反，平均饮酒量与SF-12的精神成分无关。狂饮发作的次数和大多数类型的饮料偏爱与身体或心理HRQL无关。结论：包括大量饮酒在内的饮酒者报告的身体HRQL比非饮酒者更好。

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