...
首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Active school transportation in the Greater Toronto Area, Canada: an exploration of trends in space and time (1986-2006).
【24h】

Active school transportation in the Greater Toronto Area, Canada: an exploration of trends in space and time (1986-2006).

机译:加拿大大多伦多地区的活跃学校交通:对时空趋势的探索(1986-2006年)。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

OBJECTIVE: This study describes temporal and spatial trends in active transportation for school trips in the Greater Toronto Area, Canada's largest city-region. METHODS: Proportions of trips by travel mode to and from school were estimated and compared for children (11-13 years) and youth (14-15 years). Data were drawn from the 1986, 1996, 2001, and 2006 versions of the Transportation Tomorrow Survey (TTS). RESULTS: Between 1986 and 2006, walking mode share for trips to school declined (53.0%-42.5% for 11-13 year olds, 38.6%-30.7% for 14-15 year olds). Although there has also been a decline in walking home from school, walking rates were higher in the afternoon. In 2006, younger children in the suburbs walked less to school (36.1%-42.3% of trips) than 11-13 year olds in Toronto (48.1%) and Toronto's 14-15 year olds walked less (38.3% of trips) but used transit more (44.8% of trips) than students in the suburbs. CONCLUSION: The findings indicate a period of decline (1986-2006) in the use of active modes for journeys to and from school for both age groups. Policies and programs to increase active transportation should acknowledge the spatial, temporal, and demographic heterogeneity of school travel decisions and outcomes.
机译:目的:本研究描述了加拿大最大的城市地区大多伦多地区的学校旅行的积极交通时空趋势。方法:估计并比较了儿童(11-13岁)和青年(14-15岁)按出行方式往返学校的出行比例。数据来自1986、1996、2001和2006年的《运输明天调查》(TTS)。结果:从1986年到2006年,步行方式上学的比例下降了(11-13岁的儿童为53.0%-42.5%,14-15岁的儿童为38.6%-30.7%)。尽管从学校步行回家的人数也有所减少,但下午的步行速度更高。 2006年,郊区的小孩子上学的步行次数(占旅行的36.1%-42.3%)少于多伦多的11-13岁儿童(占旅行的48.1%),多伦多的14-15岁儿童的学步更少(占旅行的38.3%),但相比郊区学生而言,出行次数更多(出行次数的44.8%)。结论:研究结果表明,在两个年龄段的上学和下学旅行中,活跃模式的使用都出现了下降(1986-2006年)。增加主动交通的政策和计划应承认学校旅行决策和结果在空间,时间和人口上的异质性。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号