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首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Predicting the stages of adoption of cervical cancer screening among Korean women.
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Predicting the stages of adoption of cervical cancer screening among Korean women.

机译：预测韩国女性接受宫颈癌筛查的阶段。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: We examined the Transtheoretical Model (TTM) of behavioral change based on cervical cancer screening among Korean women. We assessed the stages of Pap smear adoption, positive and negative attitudes toward Pap smear, and contributory factors. METHOD: This study was based on the 2007 Korean National Cancer Screening Survey, which included a total of 1224 women > or =30 years. Multiple logistic analyses were conducted to determine the factors that influenced the women's stages of adoption. RESULTS: Fifty-seven percent of the women reported on-schedule screening while 43% did not. Those subjects who were 50-64 years old, had higher incomes, married, lived in a rural area, exercised regularly, and had regular checkups were more likely to be in maintenance than in precontemplation. However, the con scores were negatively associated with a transition from precontemplation to maintenance. Further, a high con score was associated with being in relapse risk or relapse rather than in maintenance while the pro scores were not significant across the stages of adoption. CONCLUSION: Our results confirm the applicability of the TTM to Pap smear screening in an Asian context. Age, income, marital status, residency, regular exercise, health checkups, and con scores were significantly associated with the stage of adoption.
机译：目的：我们研究了基于韩国女性宫颈癌筛查的行为改变的跨理论模型（TTM）。我们评估了采用子宫颈抹片检查的阶段，对子宫颈抹片检查的正面和负面态度以及成因。方法：本研究基于2007年韩国国家癌症筛查调查，其中包括1224名≥30岁的女性。进行了多个逻辑分析，以确定影响妇女收养阶段的因素。结果：57％的女性报告了按计划进行筛查，而43％的女性没有进行。那些年龄在50-64岁之间，收入较高，已婚，居住在农村地区，有规律地锻炼和定期检查的对象比进行深思熟虑的人更容易维持身体。但是，con评分与从预先考虑到维持的转变负相关。此外，高con评分与复发风险或复发而不是维持有关，而pro评分在采用的各个阶段均不显着。结论：我们的结果证实了TTM在亚洲背景下对子宫颈抹片检查的适用性。年龄，收入，婚姻状况，居住地，定期运动，健康检查和健康评分与收养阶段显着相关。

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