• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Preventive Medicine: An International Journal Devoted to Practice and Theory >Parental influences on 7-9year olds' physical activity: A conceptual model
【24h】

Parental influences on 7-9year olds' physical activity: A conceptual model

机译：父母对7-9岁儿童体育锻炼的影响：一个概念模型

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Objective: Models characterizing parental influence on child and adolescent physical activity (PA) over time are limited. Preschool and Adolescent Models (PM and AM) of PA are available leaving the need to focus on elementary-aged children. We tested current models (PM and AM) with a sample of 7-9. year-olds, and then developed a model appropriate to this specific target population. Methods: Parent-child dyads completed questionnaires in 2010-2011. All models were assessed using path analysis and model fit indices. Results: For adequate power, 90 families were needed, with 174 dyads participating. PM and AM exhibited poor fit when applied to the study population. A gender-specific model was developed and demonstrated acceptable fit. To develop an acceptable model for this population, constructs from both the PM (i.e. parental perception of child competency) and AM (i.e., child-reported self-efficacy) were used. For boys, self-efficacy was a strong predictor of PA, which was influenced by various parental variables. For girls, parental PA demonstrated the greatest strength of association with child PA. Conclusion: This new model can be used to promote PA and guide future research/interventions. Future studies, particularly longitudinal designs, are needed to confirm the utility of this model as a bridge between currently available models.
机译：目的：表征父母对儿童和青少年身体活动（PA）随时间的影响的模型有限。可以使用PA的学龄前和青少年模型（PM和AM），因此需要专注于基本年龄的儿童。我们使用7-9的样本测试了当前模型（PM和AM）。岁，然后开发了适合此特定目标人群的模型。方法：亲子二联体在2010-2011年完成问卷。所有模型均使用路径分析和模型拟合指数进行评估。结果：为了获得足够的电力，需要90个家庭，有174个二元组参与。当应用于研究人群时，PM和AM的适应性较差。开发了针对性别的模型，并证明了可接受的拟合度。为了建立针对该人群的可接受模型，使用了PM（即父母对儿童能力的感知）和AM（即儿童报告的自我效能感）的构造。对于男孩来说，自我效能感是PA的强烈预测指标，而PA则受各种父母变量的影响。对于女孩，父母PA表现出与儿童PA关联的最大优势。结论：该新模型可用于促进PA并指导未来的研究/干预。需要进一步的研究，特别是纵向设计，以确认该模型作为当前可用模型之间的桥梁的实用性。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号