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首页> 外文期刊>Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases >Challenges in Preventing Heart Disease in Hispanics: Early Lessons Learned from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)
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Challenges in Preventing Heart Disease in Hispanics: Early Lessons Learned from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)

机译:西班牙裔预防心脏病的挑战:从西班牙裔社区健康研究/拉丁裔研究(HCHS / SOL)中汲取的早期教训

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摘要

The challenge of preventing cardiovascular disease (CVD) in US Hispanics depends upon being able to understand and communicate about the diversity within this population in terms of environmental exposures, health behaviors, socio-cultural experiences and genetic background to CVD risk factor profiles and disease burdens. Recent publications from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) launched by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) have begun to accomplish this task. In this article we review some of the HCHS/SOL findings concerning cardiometabolic and other CVD risk factors and relate them to the need for increased access to health care and attention to lifestyle variables including nutrition. A major challenge that needs to be accomplished is to alert our lawmakers, public health officials, health care providers and the Hispanic population at large about how to lighten the CVD risk factor and disease burdens now carried by our Hispanic population. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:在美国西班牙裔中,预防心血管疾病(CVD)所面临的挑战取决于能否就环境暴露,健康行为,社会文化经历以及CVD危险因素概况和疾病负担的遗传背景等方面了解和交流该人群的多样性。 。美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)发起的《西班牙裔社区健康研究/拉丁裔研究(HCHS / SOL)》的最新出版物已开始完成这项任务。在本文中,我们回顾了一些有关心脏代谢和其他CVD危险因素的HCHS / SOL发现,并将它们与增加获得医疗保健的需求以及对生活方式变量(包括营养)的关注联系起来。需要完成的主要挑战是提醒我们的立法者,公共卫生官员,卫生保健提供者和整个西班牙裔人口如何减轻我们西班牙裔人口现在所承受的CVD危险因素和疾病负担。 (C)2014 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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