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Residential Light and Risk for Depression and Falls: Results from the LARES Study of Eight European Cities

机译：住宅照明和抑郁和跌倒的风险：来自欧洲八个城市的LARES研究结果

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Objectives. We examined the relationship between self-reported inadequate residential natural light and risk for depression or falls among adults aged 18 years or older.Methods. Generalized estimating equations were used to calculate the odds of depression or falls in participants with self-reported inadequate natural residential light vs. those reporting adequate light (n=6,017) using data from the World Health Organization's Large Analysis and Review of European Housing and Health Survey, a large cross-sectional study of housing and health in representative populations from eight European cities.Results. Participants reporting inadequate natural light in their dwellings were 1.4 times (95% confidence interval [Cl] 1.2,1.7) as likely to report depression and 1.5 times (95% Cl 1.2, 1.9) as likely to report a fall compared with those satisfied with their dwelling's light. After adjustment for major confounders, the likelihood of depression changed slightly, while the likelihood of a fall increased to 2.5 (95% Cl 1.5, 4.2).Conclusion. Self-reported inadequate light in housing is independently associated with depression and falls. Increasing light in housing, a relatively inexpensive intervention, may improve two distinct health conditions.
机译：目标。我们研究了18岁以上成年人自我报告的自然采光不足与抑郁或跌倒风险之间的关系。使用来自世界卫生组织《欧洲住房和健康状况的大型分析与回顾》的数据，使用广义估计方程来计算自我报告的自然住宅采光不足与报告自然采光不足（n = 6,017）的参与者抑郁或摔倒的几率调查是来自八个欧洲城市的代表性人口的住房和健康状况的大型横断面研究结果。与满足以下条件的人相比，报告中其房屋中自然光不足的参与者的报告其沮丧的可能性是其报告可能性的1.4倍（95％置信区间[Cl] 1.2,1.7），报告其下降的可能性是其1.5倍（95％Cl 1.2，1.9）。他们住所的光。在对主要混杂因素进行调整后，抑郁的可能性略有变化，而跌倒的可能性增加至2.5（95％Cl 1.5，4.2）。自我报告的房屋内光线不足与抑郁和跌倒有关。增加房屋采光，相对便宜的干预措施，可能会改善两种不同的健康状况。

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