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首页> 外文期刊>Qualitative health research >Masculinities, work, and retirement among older men who experience depression
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Masculinities, work, and retirement among older men who experience depression

机译：患有抑郁症的老年人的男性气质，工作和退休

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摘要

The high incidence of depression among older men has been linked to numerous factors. In this qualitative descriptive study of 30 older, Canadian-based men who experienced depression, we explored the connections between participants' depression, masculinities, work, and retirement. Our analyses revealed three thematic findings. The recursive relationship between depression and work was reflected in depression impeding and emerging from paid work, whereby men's careers and work achievements were negatively impacted by depression amid assertions that unfulfilling work could also invoke depression. Lost or unrealized empires highlighted the centrality of wealth accumulation and negative impact of many participants' unfulfilled paid work aspirations. Retirement as loss and the therapeutic value of work reflected how masculine ideals influenced men to continue working to avoid the losses they associated with retirement. The findings confirm the need to support men's work-related transitions by affirming a diversity of masculine identities beyond traditional workman/breadwinner roles.
机译：老年男性抑郁症的高发与许多因素有关。在这项针对30名加拿大抑郁症老年男性的定性描述性研究中，我们探讨了参与者的抑郁症，男性气概，工作和退休之间的联系。我们的分析揭示了三个主题发现。抑郁与工作之间的递归关系反映在有偿工作的阻碍和消退中，在这种情况下，男人的职业和工作成就受到抑郁的负面影响，因为有人断言不履行工作也可能导致抑郁。失落或未实现的帝国凸显了财富积累的中心性以及许多参与者未实现的有偿工作愿望的负面影响。作为损失的退休和工作的治疗价值反映了男性理想对男性继续工作的影响，从而避免了与退休有关的损失。研究结果证实，需要肯定男性身份的多样性，以支持男性与工作相关的过渡，而传统身份是男性工人/面包干者。

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