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首页> 外文期刊>Potato Grower >Don't be psyllid ZEBRA CHIP CARRIER SPREADS NORTH
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Don't be psyllid ZEBRA CHIP CARRIER SPREADS NORTH

机译：别是psyllid斑马线芯片载体向北蔓延

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摘要

It seems as though a southern threat is moving north. The culprit? Potato psyllids—tiny, cicada-like insects related to aphids that are normally found in warmer regions such as Texas and Mexico rather than the Pacific Northwest. With them, they bringbacteria-like organisms that carry a potato disease known as zebra chip. While zebra chip, named for the dark bands that develop in infected potatoes, isn't associated with any known health safety or nutritional problem, it's a threat to tuber quality for growers and processors—particularly affecting processed french fries and potato chips by creating darker chips and fries. The dark coloration results from changes in stored sugars that caramelize when the potatoes are processed.
机译：似乎南方的威胁正在向北移动。罪魁祸首？马铃薯木虱–与蚜虫有关的微小蝉类昆虫，通常在较温暖的地区（例如德克萨斯州和墨西哥）而非西北太平洋地区发现。带着它们，它们带来了类似细菌的生物，携带着称为斑马片的马铃薯病。虽然以受感染的马铃薯中出现的黑带命名的斑马片与任何已知的健康安全或营养问题均不相关，但它对种植者和加工者的块茎质量构成威胁，特别是通过制造深色玉米片而影响加工的薯条和马铃薯片薯条和炸薯条。深色是由马铃薯加工时焦糖的糖分变化引起的。

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