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首页> 外文期刊>Psychosomatic Medicine: Journal of the American Psychosomatic Society >Clinical utility of a brief diagnostic test for posttraumatic stress disorder.
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Clinical utility of a brief diagnostic test for posttraumatic stress disorder.

机译：创伤后应激障碍简短诊断测试的临床用途。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: This study examines the psychometric properties and clinical utility of a brief diagnostic instrument known as the Self-Rating Scale for PTSD (SRS-PTSD). METHOD: The scale was applied to a sample of 136 survivors of a plane crash. We designed SRS-PTSD as an abridged version of the Structured Interview for PTSD (SI-PTSD), which measures the presence and severity of PTSD symptoms from both a current and a lifetime perspective. RESULTS: The results indicate that SRS-PTSD and SI-PTSD both show satisfactory internal consistency and interjudge reliability. Furthermore, SRS-PTSD was shown to have sufficient sensitivity and specificity and an adequate likelihood ratio. CONCLUSIONS: SRS-PTSD constitutes a good alternative for SI-PTSD, especially for sites with limited clinical resources.
机译：目的：本研究检查了一种称为PTSD自我评定量表（SRS-PTSD）的简短诊断工具的心理测量特性和临床实用性。方法：该量表适用于136名飞机失事幸存者的样本。我们将SRS-PTSD设计为PTSD结构化面试（SI-PTSD）的简化版，该结构从当前和生命周期的角度衡量PTSD症状的存在和严重性。结果：结果表明，SRS-PTSD和SI-PTSD均显示出令人满意的内部一致性和法官间的可靠性。此外，显示出SRS-PTSD具有足够的敏感性和特异性以及足够的似然比。结论：SRS-PTSD是SI-PTSD的良好替代品，特别是对于临床资源有限的部位。

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