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首页> 外文期刊>Psychosomatic Medicine: Journal of the American Psychosomatic Society >Socioemotional correlates of self-reported menstrual cycle irregularity in premenopausal women.
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Socioemotional correlates of self-reported menstrual cycle irregularity in premenopausal women.

机译：自我报告的绝经前妇女月经周期不规律的社会情感相关性。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: Characteristics of menstrual functioning are associated with social rank and corresponding behavioral expression of dominance and subordination in female cynomolgus macaques. Extrapolating from this research, the present study examined socioemotional correlates of menstrual cycle irregularity in premenopausal women by focusing on the dimensions of dominance/submission and hostility/warmth. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Participants were 153 premenopausal women (70 African-Americans, 83 European-Americans) who reported no current use of hormonal contraceptives. All women completed measures of socioemotional traits and reported whether the onset of their menstrual cycles was generally predictable within 4 days over the course of the past year. RESULTS: Menstrual cycle irregularity was significantly and positively associated with the socioemotional trait of submission. This association held after adjusting for age and a number of potentially confounding health behaviors. CONCLUSIONS: Results are consistent with the notion that menstrual functioning is sensitive to socioemotional processes, particularly those pertaining to social hierarchies. Given recent findings linking menstrual cycle irregularity to cardiovascular disease, the results of the present study highlight new biobehavioral pathways to be explored with regard to women's cardiovascular disease risk.
机译：目的：女性食蟹猕猴的月经功能特征与社会等级以及相应的支配和从属行为表达有关。从这项研究推断，本研究通过关注优势/服从和敌意/温暖的维度，研究了绝经前女性月经周期不规律的社会情感相关性。材料和方法：参与者为153名绝经前妇女（70名非裔美国人，83名欧洲裔美国人），他们目前没有使用激素避孕药。所有妇女均完成了社会情绪特征的测量，并报告了过去一年中是否普遍可以预测她们的月经周期发作。结果：月经周期不规律与服从的社会情绪特征显着正相关。在调整了年龄和许多可能混淆健康的行为之后，该协会成立了。结论：结果与月经功能对社会情感过程特别是与社会等级有关的情感过程敏感的观点一致。鉴于将月经周期不规律与心血管疾病联系起来的最新发现，本研究的结果突出了有关妇女心血管疾病风险的新生物行为途径。

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