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首页> 外文期刊>Psychosomatic Medicine: Journal of the American Psychosomatic Society >Relationship between hot flashes and ambulatory blood pressure: the Hilo women's health study.
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Relationship between hot flashes and ambulatory blood pressure: the Hilo women's health study.

机译：潮热与动态血压之间的关系：希洛妇女的健康研究。

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OBJECTIVES: To examine ambulatory blood pressure (BP) differences between women who report hot flashes (HFs) and those who do not, and to observe whether an objectively measured HF is associated with transient changes in BP. HFs have been associated with elevated BP, but studies have not examined the relationship between objectively measured HFs and blood pressure during normal daily activities. METHODS: A sample of 202 women in Hilo, Hawaii, aged 45 to 55 years, were asked to fill out a questionnaire that included demographic information and an inventory of symptoms. The women underwent simultaneous 24-hour monitoring of ambulatory BP and HFs, at the same time keeping a diary that included mood and HF reports. RESULTS: No significant difference was present in mean BP between women who reported having an HF during the last 2 weeks and those who did not. When measurements controlled for negative mood reports and posture, there was a highly significant elevation in Z scores of systolic BP when a measured, objective HF occurred within 10 minutes before a BP reading, and a significant elevation of Z scores of diastolic BP when a subjectively reported HF occurred within 10 minutes after a BP reading. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that objectively measured HFs precede transient elevations of systolic BP, but it is unclear if there is a causal relationship. These results also suggest that women experience subjective HFs within 10 minutes after a transient increase in diastolic BP. Again, the causal relationship is not understood.
机译：目的：检查报告潮热（HF）的女性和没有潮热（HF）的女性之间的动态血压（BP）差异，并观察客观测量的HF是否与血压的短暂变化有关。 HF与血压升高有关，但研究并未检查正常日常活动期间客观测量的HF与血压之间的关系。方法：从夏威夷希洛（Hilo）的202位年龄在45至55岁之间的妇女中抽取了包括人口统计信息和症状清单在内的问卷。这些妇女同时进行24小时动态血压和心律失常监测，同时保留日记，包括情绪和心衰报告。结果：在最近两周内报告患有心力衰竭的女性与未报告心衰的女性之间的平均血压无显着差异。如果将测量结果控制为负面的情绪报告和姿势，则在血压读数之前的10分钟内发生测量的客观HF时，收缩压的Z值显着升高，而主观的舒张压的Z值则显着升高报告的HF在BP读数后10分钟内发生。结论：这些结果表明，客观测量的HF在收缩压短暂升高之前，但是尚不清楚是否存在因果关系。这些结果还表明，妇女在舒张压短暂升高后的10分钟内会经历主观HF。同样，不了解因果关系。

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