首页> 外文期刊>Psychosomatic Medicine: Journal of the American Psychosomatic Society >Socioeconomic status moderates the association between John Henryism and NEO PI-R personality domains.
【24h】

Socioeconomic status moderates the association between John Henryism and NEO PI-R personality domains.

机译:社会经济地位减轻了约翰·亨利主义与NEO PI-R人格领域之间的联系。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

OBJECTIVE: To investigate associations between John Henryism (JH) and NEO Personality Inventory-Revised (PI-R) personality domains. JH-a strong behavioral predisposition to engage in high-effort coping with difficult psychosocial and economic stressors-has been associated with poor health, particularly among persons in lower socioeconomic (SES) groups. Unfavorable personality profiles have also been frequently linked to poor health; however, no studies have yet examined what global personality traits characterize JH. METHODS: Hypotheses were examined, using data from a sample of 233 community volunteers (mean age, 33 years; 61% black and 39% white) recruited specifically to represent the full range of the SES gradient. Personality (NEO PI-R) and active coping (12-item JH scale) measures and covariates were derived from baseline interviews. RESULTS: In a multiple regression analysis, independent of SES, JH was positively associated with Conscientiousness (C) (p < .001) and Extraversion (E) (p < .001), whereas the combination of low JH and high SES was associated with Neuroticism (N) (p = .02) When examining associations between JH and combinations of NEO PI-R domains called "styles," high JH was most strongly associated with a high E/high C Go-Getters Openness (O) "Introspectors" style. In facet level data, the most robust associations with JH were found for five C and five E facets. CONCLUSIONS: High JH was associated with higher scores on C and E, but the combination of low JH and high SES was associated with higher scores on N.
机译:目的:调查约翰·亨利主义(JH)与NEO人格量表修订(PI-R)人格域之间的关联。 JH-一种强烈的行为倾向,需要努力应对困难的社会心理和经济压力源-与健康状况差有关,尤其是在社会经济地位较低的人群中。不利的人格特征也经常与健康不良有关;但是,尚无研究检验JH的全球性格特征。方法:使用从233名社区志愿者(平均年龄,33岁; 61%的黑人和39%的白人)中专门收集来代表SES梯度的样本的数据,检查了假设。人格(NEO PI-R)和积极应对(12项JH量表)的测量和协变量来自基线访谈。结果:在多元回归分析中,独立于SES的JH与尽责性(C)(p <.001)和外向性(E)(p <.001)呈正相关,而低JH和高SES的组合相关有神经质(N)(p = .02)当检查JH和NEO PI-R域组合(称为“样式”)之间的关联时,高JH与高E /高C戈特氏开放度(O)密切相关内省者”的风格。在构面级别数据中,发现与JH关联最强的是五个C和五个E构面。结论:高JH与C和E的较高分数相关,而低JH和高SES的组合与N的较高分数相关。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号