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Quantum mechanics without quanta: the nature of the wave–particle duality of light

机译:无量子的量子力学:光的波粒二象性

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In this paper, I argue that light is a continuous classical electromagnetic wave, while the observed socalled quantum nature of the interaction of light with matter is connected to the discrete (atomic) structure of matter and to the specific nature of the light–atom interaction. From this point of view, the Born rule for light is derived, and the double-slit experiment is analysed in detail. I show that the double-slit experiment can be explained without using the concept of a "photon", solely on the basis of classical electrodynamics. I show that within this framework, the Heisenberg uncertainty principle for a "photon" has a simple physical meaning not related to the fundamental limitations in accuracy of the simultaneous measurement of position and momentum or time and energy.
机译:在本文中,我认为光是连续的经典电磁波,而观察到的光与物质相互作用的所谓量子性质与物质的离散(原子)结构以及光-原子相互作用的特定性质有关。 。从这一观点出发,导出了光的伯恩定律,并详细分析了双缝实验。我表明,仅基于经典电动力学,无需使用“光子”的概念就可以解释双缝实验。我表明,在此框架内,“光子”的海森堡不确定性原理具有简单的物理含义,与同时测量位置和动量或时间和能量的准确性的基本限制无关。

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