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Dual Amino-Functionalised Phosphonium Ionic Liquids for CO2 Capture

机译:双重氨基官能化Ph离子液体,用于二氧化碳捕集

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摘要

A series of 20 dual aminofunctionalised phosphonium ionic liquids,(3-aminopropyl)tributylphosphonium amino acid salts ([aP4443][AA], in which [AA]=[Ala], [Arg], [Asn],[Asp], [Cys], [Gln], [Glu],[Gly],[His], [Ile], [Leu], [Lys], [Met],[Phe], [Pro], [Ser],[Thr], [Trp],[Tyr] and [Val]), has been prepared.Their physicochemical properties, such as density, viscosity, glass transition and thermal decomposition temperatures and conductivity, have been determined.In particular, the [aP4443][AA]ionic liquids (ILs) have low glass transition temperatures ranging from 69.7to 29.6 8C and high decomposition temperatures (all above 200 8C). The effects of the variation of the structure of [AA] on the above physicochemical properties are discussed. Furthermore,the CO2 absorption of [aP4443]- ACHTUNGTRENUNG[Gly], [aP4443]ACHTUNGTRENUNG[Ala], [aP4443]ACHTUNGTRENUNG[Val] and[aP4443]ACHTUNGTRENUNG[Leu], taken as examples, was investigated. It was found that the supportedabsorption of CO2 by the[aP4443][AA] ILs almost reaches equilibrium within 80 min, the chemical absorption of CO2 by the [aP4443][AA]ILs approaches 1 mol CO2 per mol ionic liquid (twice that reported before) and the [aP4443][AA] ILs can be repeatedly recycled for CO2 uptake.
机译:一系列20种双氨基官能化phospho离子液体,(3-氨基丙基)三丁基phosph氨基酸盐([aP4443] [AA],其中[AA] = [Ala],[Arg],[Asn],[Asp],[ Cys],[Gln],[Glu],[Gly],[His],[Ile],[Leu],[Lys],[Met],[Phe],[Pro],[Ser],[Thr] ,[Trp],[Tyr]和[Val])的制备。确定了它们的物理化学性质,例如密度,粘度,玻璃化转变和热分解温度和电导率。特别是[aP4443] [AA离子液体(ILs)的玻璃化转变温度低,范围从69.7至29.6 8C,分解温度高(均高于200 8C)。讨论了[AA]结构变化对上述理化性质的影响。此外,以[aP4443]-乙酰丙酮[Gly],[aP4443] ACHTUNGTRENUNG [Ala],[aP4443] ACHTUNGTRENUNG [Val]和[aP4443] ACHTUNGTRENUNG [Leu]的CO 2吸收为例进行了研究。结果发现,[aP4443] [AA] ILs对CO2的支持吸收几乎在80分钟内达到平衡,[aP4443] [AA] ILs对CO2的化学吸收接近1 mol CO2 / mol离子液体(据报道两次)之前)和[aP4443] [AA] IL可以重复利用以吸收CO2。

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