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首页> 外文期刊>Child psychiatry and human development >Linking oppositional behaviour trajectories to the development of depressive symptoms in childhood.
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Linking oppositional behaviour trajectories to the development of depressive symptoms in childhood.

机译：将对立的行为轨迹与儿童抑郁症状的发展联系起来。

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摘要

Oppositional defiant disorder in childhood is a predictor of later mood disorders. This study assessed whether groups of children can be identified by their course of co-occurring oppositional and depressive symptoms in childhood using group based trajectory modeling. Participants were a cohort of 932 4 or 5?year old offspring of women participating in the National Longitudinal Study of Youth whose symptom trajectories were modeled across ages 4-13?years. Three co-occurring trajectory groups were found: oppositional symptoms only (23%), oppositional symptoms preceding increasing depressive symptoms over time (16%) and absence of any symptoms (61%). Of all children who developed depressive symptoms, all had moderate or high levels of pre-existing oppositional symptoms. Oppositional symptoms typically precede, or co-occur with depressive symptoms in childhood.
机译：儿童时期的反抗性反抗症是以后情绪异常的预兆。这项研究评估了儿童组是否可以通过使用基于组的轨迹模型通过他们在童年中同时出现的对立和抑郁症状的过程来识别。参加这项研究的是932名4或5岁女性的后代，他们参加了国家青年纵向研究，其症状轨迹是在4-13岁之间模拟的。发现了三个同时出现的轨迹组：仅对立症状（23％），随着时间的推移抑郁症状逐渐增加的对立症状（16％）和无任何症状（61％）。在所有出现抑郁症状的儿童中，所有人都有中等或较高水平的既往对立症状。在儿童时期，对立症状通常先于抑郁症状，或与抑郁症状同时发生。

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