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(eta~3-Phenylallyl) (phosphanyloxazoline) palladium Complexes: X-Ray Crystallographic Studies, NMR Investigations, and Ab Initio/DFT Calculations

机译:(η〜3-苯基烯丙基)(膦基恶唑啉)钯配合物:X射线晶体学研究,NMR研究和从头算/ DFT计算

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摘要

All possible (eta~3-allyl) palladium complexes (1-4) of the ligand (4S)-[2-(2'-diphenylphosphanyl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-4-(2-propyl)-oxazole (L1) and eta~3-allyl ligands with one to three phenyl substituents at the terminal allylic centers were synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystal structure analysis and, with respect to allylic isomers, by NMR investigations. Equilibrium geometries, electronic structures, and relative energies of isomeric complexes were computed by restricted Hartree-Fock (RHF) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations; experimentally determined isomer ratios could be reproduced. The results allowed important conclusions to be drawn regarding the mechanism of Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitutions.
机译:配体(4S)-[2-(2-(2'-二苯基膦基)苯基] -4,5-二氢-4-(2-丙基)-恶唑的所有可能的(η〜3-烯丙基)钯配合物(1-4)合成(L1)和在末端烯丙基中心具有1-3个苯基取代基的η_3-烯丙基配体,并通过X-射线晶体结构分析和关于NMR的异构体,对烯丙基异构体进行表征。异构体配合物的平衡几何构型,电子结构和相对能通过限制性Hartree-Fock(RHF)和密度泛函理论(DFT)计算得到。可以复制实验确定的异构体比例。结果使得可以得出有关Pd催化不对称烯丙基取代的重要结论。

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